Tuesday, August 25, 2020

Evaluation of Differential Research Methods Essay

In this paper we will take a gander at the positive and negative parts of the gathering introduction of dispatch 1. We will likewise investigate the diverse examination techniques we took on to accumulate applicable data that we required. At that point proposals we need to incorporate for development from our verbal input nearby with any obliging variables we, as a gathering experienced. The article will at that point investigate the utilization and examination of hypothesis that we utilized that helped us in making our last crusade. When our gathering was given the possibility of the college application we started to aggregate thoughts concerning what will work most adequately. We decided to utilize the battle thought of viral promoting. To do this we took on a semantic and semiotic methodology, whereby utilized implied phonetics to distinguish what we needed to impart and how. Semantic is better characterized as ‘the investigation of etymological advancement by grouping and inspecting changes in significance and form’ [Semantics 2, 1994] our crusade thought was created around the idea of moving various implications, for instance in our battle we built up the thought from the message we needed to move over, which was the usability of the application alongside the capacity to make the video viral. Adopting a semantic strategy can permit the client to decipher structure and importance for them, the usage of the significance is presented however is left altogether to the client to self-decipher. Our crusade did anyway quickly contact over on semantic publicizing, as we pointed the battle as a viral video focused on the long range informal communication side of things we executed the musings of exactly how successful it tends to be to explicit objective crowds to promote on specific mediums. Our battle thought could of better used the semantic ideas by recognizing key expressions or words and adjusting those words to make exchange implications. Numerous semantic battles today are web based, with a high increment of web treat following information being utilized by organizations to then advance on items to shoppers with comparative inquiry information. We chose to avoid this idea as it falls into the class of namelessness and as a scholastic establishment we felt it progressively trustworthy to stay known. Semiotics is better characterized as ‘The investigation of signs and images and their utilization or interpretation’ [U, Eco, 1979] in our crusade we utilized numerous semiotic ideas and in certainty it is apparently what our last thought was based around. In our storyboard crusade we chose to utilize the animation to genuine like to animation to genuine impact which we used to demonstrate various situations, for instance when the individual first beginnings off he is a genuine individual remaining with the application in his grasp speaking to reality. The client at that point enters the University College Birmingham application whereby he is taken into another measurement and we see the utilization of various images and signs to reproduce an anecdotal measurement. The utilization of this was to show energizing approaches to having the option to get the data you need. In the animation storyboards the utilization of hues that we utilized were essential hues, which were utilized to show effortlessness while depicting the capacity to appreciate the application. It is additionally imperative to make reference to the connoted and signifier model which we quickly utilized in the development of our crusade, utilizing watchword affiliations it immediately gave us access to significant wording which connected to the conceivable battle thoughts. At long last to discuss the last idea that was utilized in the battle we picked is talk, better characterized as ‘Language intended to have an influential or noteworthy impact on its audience’ [G,Tom and Eves, A 1999] in our crusade we settled on the viral video, with the expectation this would take advantage of our objective market which were youthful understudies. In the crusade with the ideas we utilized by interfacing on long range informal communication locales we planning to make an enticing promoting effort that endeavored to dispose of any assumptions that college data was confused and difficult to get a grip of. The utilization of language we utilized in the battle was oversimplified while instructive; we left no essential snippets of data out of the crusade while additionally making the idea of this data engaging. The general impact we proposed to make on our intended interest group was to leave an enduring amazing engraving that the viral video we had made was educational, fun and engaging our crowd. In a profoundly serious market it is basic for understudies to see precisely what they look for and for it to be effectively available, by making the viral battle with the utilization of person to person communication destinations it permits the crowd to get to the data they need straightforwardly or through companions. To finish up, with the battle we ran with and the ideas we accepted to get to a ultimate conclusion we utilized a wide range of models, specifically the semiotic model whereby we utilized a wide range of hues, structures and implications to depict various feelings to the client to connect with them. We at that point accepted some semantic ideas by permitting the battle to turn into a viral video and distributing this online it acted as a wellspring of data as well as thus a notice of the application and college. To suggest what could have changed with the crusade last thought or what could have been improved our odds of the battle thought being effective there would be a couple of proposals. The suggestion further of semantic ideas could have been executed in to the crusade thought of utilizing person to person communication. The application draft thought got little analysis other than the introduction of the application and its information. On the off chance that the task was to be attempted again the utilization of talk nearby semantic would be vigorously pervasive to take advantage of the web promoting market close by the utilization of sites which making stages to share recordings, web journals and articles.

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Bank of Japan Essay Example for Free

Bank of Japan Essay Japan experienced 10 years in length odyssey with emptying and the zero-bound issue. Financial movement in Japan eased back sharply following the breakdown of the socalled bubble economy in December 1989, and Japan started to encounter flattening by mid 1995. During this underlying period, while the economy was easing back, forecasters and policymakers reliably disparaged the degree of Japan’s financial discomfort. Thusly, while money related arrangement appeared to be fitting as far as the predominant standpoint, the releasing demonstrated woefully insufficient looking back. Persuaded that Japan’s financial basics were excessively seriously troubled to be redressed with standard money related strategy measures, on March 19, 2001 the Bank of Japan reported another approach of â€Å"quantitative easing†, trying to animate the nation’s stale economy. Under this arrangement, the BOJ expanded its present record focus a long ways past the degree of business bank required stores. This had the normal effect of lessening the effectively low for the time being call rate viably to zero. Moreover, the BOJ resolved to keep up the strategy until the center buyer cost list enlisted â€Å"stably† a zero percent or an expansion year on year. Such an approach was phenomenal throughout the entire existence of focal banking in any nation. Accessible Choices and Key Decision On March 2006, which is five years after the â€Å"quantitative easing† strategy set out, the issue concern it was take back to the work area. The Japanese economy was improving around then and the center buyer value list (CPI) was demonstrating consistent development following quite a while of flattening, one of the foreordained conditions for lifting the strategy. As such there was across the board hypothesis over the eventual fate of the approach. One inquiry emerged: Would the current quantitative facilitating arrangement endure or would the BOJ come back to an ordinary money related position that focused loan fees? On March ninth 2006, the national bank settled on the generally anticipated that choice should lift the quantitative facilitating approach. The BOJ likewise drew up a lot of measures planned for deflecting conceivable market disturbance that could come about because of lifting the arrangement. The exit from QF was declared as follows:â€Å" †¦ The remarkable equalization of current records at the Bank of Japan will be decreased towards a level in accordance with required stores. †¦ the decrease in current record balance is relied upon to be completed over a time of a couple of months, assessing conditions in the transient currency showcase. The procedure will be overseen through shot-term currency advertise activities. Concerning the by and large acquisition of long haul enthusiasm bearing Japanese government bonds, buys will proceed at the present sums and recurrence for some time.† Along these lines, the BOJ clarify that the decrease of the abundance stores would be directed through alterations of its liquidity tasks and not by a quick decrease of its arrangement of Japanese government protections. Truth be told, the BOJ declared that it really would keep up its out and out acquisition of long haul Japanese government bonds at the pace of 1.2 trillion yen for every month. Around the same time the BOJ settled on its choice, the Japan Investment Council, a clerical level board led by Prime Minister Junichiro Koizumi, consented to set an objective of multiplying the measure of direct interest in Japan by abroad speculators to 5% of total national output throughout the following four years. Individual Decision and Reason Since the BOJ has provided amazingly adequate liquidity with current record balance at the bank as the fundamental working objective and the center purchaser cost file enrolled â€Å"stably† a zero percent or an expansion year on year as the responsibility has just been kept up, the exit from QE is favored decision that BOJ should make. Around then, sends out have kept on expanding mirroring the extension of abroad economies. As for residential private interest, business-fixed venture has additionally kept on expanding against the background of high corporate benefits. In the mean time, the yield hole is step by step narrowing. Unit work costs by and large face debilitating descending weights as wages rose in the midst of profitability gains. Moreover, firms and family units are moving up their desires fro expansion. In this condition, year-on-year changes in the purchaser value list are relied upon to stay positive. From all the perspectives, BOJ had just satisfied the dedication made when the quantitative backing began to complete. In this way, it was the ideal opportunity for BOJ to come back to a typical money related position that focused loan fees. Furthermore, the methodology BOJ utilized when exit from QE was liked. The preferred position was that the exit of QE was transcendently restricted to only one thing on the BOJ’s accounting report and that the asset report changes were led through tasks straightforwardly with the financial division, which encouraged the administration of the leave procedure. Since the national bank was set to keep up zero financing costs for quite a while, the exit from QE would stay away from the bothersome impact of inciting the progression of individual investors’ duns into high-chance, exceptional yield instruments and dodge the case ascend to theoretical cash games happened in certain edges of the land and securities exchanges. To wrap things up, the procedure of exit from QE demonstrated a communitarian connection among BOJ and the legislature. It was a genuine model for BOJ to keep up a decent correspondence with the legislature so as to stay away from careless passes and maintain a strategic distance from the mutilation to the economy like which occurred during the late 1980s because of the government’s exorbitant impact over financial approach. This choice lead BOJ one stage forward to bank’s self-rule from the state. With everything taken into account, the exit from QE in Japan had been viewed as a triumph and its experience may fill in as a valuable model for other national banks.

Tuesday, August 11, 2020

Get Inspired With These 13 Mind Map Examples - Focus

Get Inspired With These 13 Mind Map Examples - Focus Mind mapping is best known as a brainstorming exercise. You start with a central topicâ€"surrounded by a bubbleâ€"then expand your ideas by adding additional bubbles that are each connected together with lines to create relationships. But mind mapping is useful for much more than just brainstorming. You can use mind maps to learn or teach new information faster, plan a meeting, create an outline for an essay or blog post, convey complex information more clearly, and much more. To help you come up with new ideas for how to use mind maps, we’ve pulled together 13 creative mind map examples you can use for inspiration. But First, Here’s How to Create a Mind Map There are lots of ways to create mind maps. The most basic approach is to just use pen and paper. Start with a central bubble, and then expand outward from there, adding as many ideas as you can in subsequent bubbles and connecting related ideas together with lines. And while the pen and paper method works for basic mind mapping, it’s not an ideal tool. You may run out of room on the paper. You can’t easily reorganize or rearrange bubbles. And the end result isn’t likely going to be clean enough to share it with others. For these reasons, a simpler way to create a mind map is to use a mind mapping tool like MindMeister. MindMeister makes it easy to build professional mind maps that can be as large as you need them to be, are easy to reorganize, and support features that pen and paper simply can’t, such as hyperlinking your bubbles, adding images, and collaborating on your mind map with others. Build beautiful mind maps quickly and easily Create your free account Its free! Create your free account 13 Mind Map Examples to Use for Inspiration There are an endless number of ways to use mind maps in all aspects of your life. To help you get inspired to create your next mind map, we put together this list of 13 mind map examples. 1. Brainstorming Suffering from writer’s block? Not sure what to name your new app? At a loss for ideas for your next essay assignment? Creating a mind map is a great way to brainstorm, get your mind working, and generate ideas via associations. Find a quiet space where you can feel creative, start with a central bubble, and then create additional bubbles as ideas flow into your mind. By the time you’re finished, you’ll either have an idea you’re excited about or lots of new ideas to share and consider. Get step-by-step instructions on how to use mind maps for brainstorming in our online brainstorming with mind maps tutorial. 2. Writing an essay You can use a brainstorming mind map to come up with ideas for an essay you need to write, and then you can take it a step further and use a mind map to figure out what you should write about in your essay. Just start with your main topic in the center and then branch out with ideas for topics you’ll cover in your essay. And if you’re using an online mind mapping tool like MindMeister, you can even link your bubbles to the sources you plan to cite in your essay. Want to see a few more mind map examples? Check out our guide to mind maps for essay writing. Or if you’ve graduated from essay writing and are working as a professional writer, consider these mind mapping tips for bloggers. 3. Taking notes While taking a class, attending a workshop, or listening to a talk or lecture, you could jot notes down in a notebook, but you’ll recall what you learned better if you take notes in a mind map, instead. Say a topic comes up frequently during the lecture. With linear notes, there’s no way to connect new things you learned back to the original notes you took on that topic. That’s not an issue with mind maps because all of your notes stem from related topics. Learn more about how to take notes with mind mapsâ€"and see some additional example note-taking mind mapsâ€"in our guide to effective note-taking in lectures and class. 4. Learning a new language Because mind maps are visual, they help you recall information better. For this reason, they’re a great tool when you’re trying to learn a new languageâ€"whether you’re taking a language class, preparing for an international vacation, or just expanding your knowledge for fun. When you’re at a loss for the right word in a new language, it’s easier to picture the mind map you created while learning to come up with the word you’re looking for. Find additional tips and mind map examples in our guide to learning a second language with mind maps. 5. Planning an event Eventsâ€"anything from a wedding to a major industry conferenceâ€"can be notoriously difficult to plan. There are a lot of details to keep track of. Using a mind map to plan your event is a great way to collect options for your event, evaluate those options when making decisions, keep track of everything that needs to be done, and share your plans with others. Discover more tips and mind map examples in our guide to event planning with mind maps. 6. Organizing information A great way to use mind mapping as a business professional is for organizing information. If you’re trying to create a knowledge base for your business, a great way to get started is to create a knowledge map. Or maybe you’re a lawyer or paralegal who’s planning a case. The mind map example above shows how several lawyers use MindMeister to plan their cases, including the evidence they’ll share and the questions they’ll ask people who testify. 7. Teaching mind mapping Students can use mind mapping while in school to learn, study, brainstorm, organize, take better notes, and much more. Then, they can use them throughout the rest of their lives at both home and work to do things like plan projects, organize their finances, and host productive meetings. For this reason, mind mapping is a great technique to teach to your students, and you can even use a mind map to teach about mind maps. You can also use mind maps to plan your lessons or to encourage group work and group brainstorming. Want more mind map examples for teachers? Here’s how one teacher uses MindMeister to inspire students and how another uses it to activate global citizens in a 5th-grade classroom. 8. Studying for an exam Creating a mind map is a great way to study for an upcoming exam. It forces you to review the information you’ve learned and look at that information critically to form connections. Plus, the visual nature of a mind map makes information easier to recall when you’re actually taking the exam, which could improve your grades. You might also want to check out these 10 ways students can use mind maps or our guide to staying organized at college using MindMeister. 9. Planning a business strategy When it’s time to plan your business strategy for next yearâ€"or to plan your strategy for the first timeâ€"creating a mind map is a great first step. It helps you brainstorm ideas and keep track of your research, and it’s a great visual to reference after you start implementing your strategy. And if you’re using a tool like MindMeister, you can easily share your strategy mind map with other members of your team to collect additional ideas, receive feedback via comments, and ultimately turn your mind map entries into tasks using MindMeister’s MeisterTask integration. Want to learn more? Here are four example business strategy mind maps to use for inspiration. 10. Designing user experiences Another great way to use a mind map is as a substitute for a flow chart when designing user experiences. The mind map above shows an example of how customers might flow through a mobile app, but it’s just one of many ways to brainstorm and outline customer experiences through mind mapping. Other ways to use UX mind maps include outlining the navigation of a website and structuring all of its pages, determining where blog posts and landing pages fall within the buyer’s journey, figuring out how to connect blog posts together via hubs and internal links, and much more. 11. Planning your finances Need to create a budget or plan for sending your kids to college, for an upcoming vacation, or for retirement? A mind map is a great way to outline all of the expenses you need to account for. Mind maps are such a good tool for financial planning that there are even financial planning firms that use MindMeister to present the financial plans they’ve developed to their clients, replacing spreadsheets and piles of paper with a one-page, accessible and visual roadmap. Mind maps are a great way to make large amounts of information more accessible to clients. Want to learn more? Check out our guide to using mind maps for client presentations. 12. Preparing a meeting agenda One of the best ways to conduct effective meetings is to distribute a meeting agenda to all participants ahead of time. This lets people prepare for the meeting, write down any questions they might like to ask, or submit ideas for additional topics they might want to discuss. And if you use MindMeister to create your meeting agenda, you can take notes during your meeting and easily convert action items to assignable tasks in MeisterTask. 13. Onboarding new employees You don’t want to be the company that shows employees to their desks and then leaves them to fend for themselves and figure out what they need to know on their own, so consider creating a mind map for employee onboarding. You can hand your finished mind map off to your HR representatives and recruiters to use as a sort-of checklist they can reference to make sure they do everything that needs to be done to ensure a smooth onboarding process for every one of your new hires. Want to learn more? Check out our guide to using MindMeister as a recruitment and HR tool. Discover Even More Mind Map Examples Want to see even more creative and inspiring ways to use mind maps? Check out our Public Maps Universe: a library that contains more than 300,000 example mind maps created by MindMeister users. The best part: if you like any of the examples, you can copy them to your MindMeister account in just two clicks to start editing your mind map instantly. Use Mind Mapsat home, work, schoolâ€"everywhere! Try it now Its free! Try it now Get Inspired With These 13 Mind Map Examples - Focus Mind mapping is best known as a brainstorming exercise. You start with a central topicâ€"surrounded by a bubbleâ€"then expand your ideas by adding additional bubbles that are each connected together with lines to create relationships. But mind mapping is useful for much more than just brainstorming. You can use mind maps to learn or teach new information faster, plan a meeting, create an outline for an essay or blog post, convey complex information more clearly, and much more. To help you come up with new ideas for how to use mind maps, we’ve pulled together 13 creative mind map examples you can use for inspiration. But First, Here’s How to Create a Mind Map There are lots of ways to create mind maps. The most basic approach is to just use pen and paper. Start with a central bubble, and then expand outward from there, adding as many ideas as you can in subsequent bubbles and connecting related ideas together with lines. And while the pen and paper method works for basic mind mapping, it’s not an ideal tool. You may run out of room on the paper. You can’t easily reorganize or rearrange bubbles. And the end result isn’t likely going to be clean enough to share it with others. For these reasons, a simpler way to create a mind map is to use a mind mapping tool like MindMeister. MindMeister makes it easy to build professional mind maps that can be as large as you need them to be, are easy to reorganize, and support features that pen and paper simply can’t, such as hyperlinking your bubbles, adding images, and collaborating on your mind map with others. Build beautiful mind maps quickly and easily Create your free account Its free! Create your free account 13 Mind Map Examples to Use for Inspiration There are an endless number of ways to use mind maps in all aspects of your life. To help you get inspired to create your next mind map, we put together this list of 13 mind map examples. 1. Brainstorming Suffering from writer’s block? Not sure what to name your new app? At a loss for ideas for your next essay assignment? Creating a mind map is a great way to brainstorm, get your mind working, and generate ideas via associations. Find a quiet space where you can feel creative, start with a central bubble, and then create additional bubbles as ideas flow into your mind. By the time you’re finished, you’ll either have an idea you’re excited about or lots of new ideas to share and consider. Get step-by-step instructions on how to use mind maps for brainstorming in our online brainstorming with mind maps tutorial. 2. Writing an essay You can use a brainstorming mind map to come up with ideas for an essay you need to write, and then you can take it a step further and use a mind map to figure out what you should write about in your essay. Just start with your main topic in the center and then branch out with ideas for topics you’ll cover in your essay. And if you’re using an online mind mapping tool like MindMeister, you can even link your bubbles to the sources you plan to cite in your essay. Want to see a few more mind map examples? Check out our guide to mind maps for essay writing. Or if you’ve graduated from essay writing and are working as a professional writer, consider these mind mapping tips for bloggers. 3. Taking notes While taking a class, attending a workshop, or listening to a talk or lecture, you could jot notes down in a notebook, but you’ll recall what you learned better if you take notes in a mind map, instead. Say a topic comes up frequently during the lecture. With linear notes, there’s no way to connect new things you learned back to the original notes you took on that topic. That’s not an issue with mind maps because all of your notes stem from related topics. Learn more about how to take notes with mind mapsâ€"and see some additional example note-taking mind mapsâ€"in our guide to effective note-taking in lectures and class. 4. Learning a new language Because mind maps are visual, they help you recall information better. For this reason, they’re a great tool when you’re trying to learn a new languageâ€"whether you’re taking a language class, preparing for an international vacation, or just expanding your knowledge for fun. When you’re at a loss for the right word in a new language, it’s easier to picture the mind map you created while learning to come up with the word you’re looking for. Find additional tips and mind map examples in our guide to learning a second language with mind maps. 5. Planning an event Eventsâ€"anything from a wedding to a major industry conferenceâ€"can be notoriously difficult to plan. There are a lot of details to keep track of. Using a mind map to plan your event is a great way to collect options for your event, evaluate those options when making decisions, keep track of everything that needs to be done, and share your plans with others. Discover more tips and mind map examples in our guide to event planning with mind maps. 6. Organizing information A great way to use mind mapping as a business professional is for organizing information. If you’re trying to create a knowledge base for your business, a great way to get started is to create a knowledge map. Or maybe you’re a lawyer or paralegal who’s planning a case. The mind map example above shows how several lawyers use MindMeister to plan their cases, including the evidence they’ll share and the questions they’ll ask people who testify. 7. Teaching mind mapping Students can use mind mapping while in school to learn, study, brainstorm, organize, take better notes, and much more. Then, they can use them throughout the rest of their lives at both home and work to do things like plan projects, organize their finances, and host productive meetings. For this reason, mind mapping is a great technique to teach to your students, and you can even use a mind map to teach about mind maps. You can also use mind maps to plan your lessons or to encourage group work and group brainstorming. Want more mind map examples for teachers? Here’s how one teacher uses MindMeister to inspire students and how another uses it to activate global citizens in a 5th-grade classroom. 8. Studying for an exam Creating a mind map is a great way to study for an upcoming exam. It forces you to review the information you’ve learned and look at that information critically to form connections. Plus, the visual nature of a mind map makes information easier to recall when you’re actually taking the exam, which could improve your grades. You might also want to check out these 10 ways students can use mind maps or our guide to staying organized at college using MindMeister. 9. Planning a business strategy When it’s time to plan your business strategy for next yearâ€"or to plan your strategy for the first timeâ€"creating a mind map is a great first step. It helps you brainstorm ideas and keep track of your research, and it’s a great visual to reference after you start implementing your strategy. And if you’re using a tool like MindMeister, you can easily share your strategy mind map with other members of your team to collect additional ideas, receive feedback via comments, and ultimately turn your mind map entries into tasks using MindMeister’s MeisterTask integration. Want to learn more? Here are four example business strategy mind maps to use for inspiration. 10. Designing user experiences Another great way to use a mind map is as a substitute for a flow chart when designing user experiences. The mind map above shows an example of how customers might flow through a mobile app, but it’s just one of many ways to brainstorm and outline customer experiences through mind mapping. Other ways to use UX mind maps include outlining the navigation of a website and structuring all of its pages, determining where blog posts and landing pages fall within the buyer’s journey, figuring out how to connect blog posts together via hubs and internal links, and much more. 11. Planning your finances Need to create a budget or plan for sending your kids to college, for an upcoming vacation, or for retirement? A mind map is a great way to outline all of the expenses you need to account for. Mind maps are such a good tool for financial planning that there are even financial planning firms that use MindMeister to present the financial plans they’ve developed to their clients, replacing spreadsheets and piles of paper with a one-page, accessible and visual roadmap. Mind maps are a great way to make large amounts of information more accessible to clients. Want to learn more? Check out our guide to using mind maps for client presentations. 12. Preparing a meeting agenda One of the best ways to conduct effective meetings is to distribute a meeting agenda to all participants ahead of time. This lets people prepare for the meeting, write down any questions they might like to ask, or submit ideas for additional topics they might want to discuss. And if you use MindMeister to create your meeting agenda, you can take notes during your meeting and easily convert action items to assignable tasks in MeisterTask. 13. Onboarding new employees You don’t want to be the company that shows employees to their desks and then leaves them to fend for themselves and figure out what they need to know on their own, so consider creating a mind map for employee onboarding. You can hand your finished mind map off to your HR representatives and recruiters to use as a sort-of checklist they can reference to make sure they do everything that needs to be done to ensure a smooth onboarding process for every one of your new hires. Want to learn more? Check out our guide to using MindMeister as a recruitment and HR tool. Discover Even More Mind Map Examples Want to see even more creative and inspiring ways to use mind maps? Check out our Public Maps Universe: a library that contains more than 300,000 example mind maps created by MindMeister users. The best part: if you like any of the examples, you can copy them to your MindMeister account in just two clicks to start editing your mind map instantly. Use Mind Mapsat home, work, schoolâ€"everywhere! Try it now Its free! Try it now

Saturday, May 23, 2020

Short Story - 1802 Words

Marta was ten houses away from home and the closer she got, the more she shivered, dreading that one step that will swallow her inside, pass her iron security door and inside her enclosed porch. She looked at the houses that hugged each side of the street. All of them had enclosed porches with wrought iron doors that secure their homes as well. The only difference was the color of the houses. Some were pastel pinks, buttery yellows, and mint greens. She noticed that no mattered how colorful they were, they all looked just as opaque in the dark, as the other houses that weren’t painted; those houses with grey concrete blocks and symmetrical line patterns of cement like hers. She stared at the path ahead. The streets of her neighborhood†¦show more content†¦She extended her hands forward as if to catch the crystals as they were, but they gathered in a puddle in her cupped hands. Every beautiful thing she had, always melted just like that when she tried to hold on to it. She felt the water fall like needles in her bare arms. She let the water on her hands fall and covered her shoulders, realizing she was wearing a white tank top. She looked down and saw the white maxi skirt. She had to hurry home before everything beneath showed. She started to speed walk on the unfinished street, one part pitch black with asphalt and the other gray with dirt and broken pavement that was now turning to mud. She stepped on little pebbles and rocks that poked her slippers and hurt the sides of her feet. Every time it rained like this the water would rush to the center of the Y, where there was a deep hole that swallowed the water. No one knew how deep it was and she didn’t think anyone ever wondered, except her. The hole greeted her on her way home from work every evening like now. It always asked her when she’d have the courage to fall into it as it asked her now. The neighbors were hurrying past her to their homes in a blur. She imagined they all came from the grocery store down the Y. Marta hated going there at night. It terrified her. It was so loud she could hear the music and the shouting men playing Dominoes while she lay awake at night. She thought of her neighbors that turnedShow MoreRelatedshort story1018 Words   |  5 Pagesï » ¿Short Stories:  Ã‚  Characteristics †¢Short  - Can usually be read in one sitting. †¢Concise:  Ã‚  Information offered in the story is relevant to the tale being told.  Ã‚  This is unlike a novel, where the story can diverge from the main plot †¢Usually tries to leave behind a  single impression  or effect.  Ã‚  Usually, though not always built around one character, place, idea, or act. †¢Because they are concise, writers depend on the reader bringing  personal experiences  and  prior knowledge  to the story. Four MajorRead MoreThe Short Stories Ideas For Writing A Short Story Essay1097 Words   |  5 Pageswriting a short story. Many a time, writers run out of these short story ideas upon exhausting their sources of short story ideas. If you are one of these writers, who have run out of short story ideas, and the deadline you have for coming up with a short story is running out, the short story writing prompts below will surely help you. Additionally, if you are being tormented by the blank Microsoft Word document staring at you because you are not able to come up with the best short story idea, youRead MoreShort Story1804 Words   |  8 PagesShort story: Definition and History. A  short story  like any other term does not have only one definition, it has many definitions, but all of them are similar in a general idea. According to The World Book Encyclopedia (1994, Vol. 12, L-354), â€Å"the short story is a short work of fiction that usually centers around a single incident. Because of its shorter length, the characters and situations are fewer and less complicated than those of a novel.† In the Cambridge Advanced Learner’s DictionaryRead MoreShort Stories648 Words   |  3 Pageswhat the title to the short story is. The short story theme I am going conduct on is â€Å"The Secret Life of Walter Mitty’ by James Thurber (1973). In this short story the literary elements being used is plot and symbols and the theme being full of distractions and disruption. The narrator is giving a third person point of view in sharing the thoughts of the characters. Walter Mitty the daydreamer is very humorous in the different plots of his dr ifting off. In the start of the story the plot, symbols,Read MoreShort Stories1125 Words   |  5 PagesThe themes of short stories are often relevant to real life? To what extent do you agree with this view? In the short stories â€Å"Miss Brill† and â€Å"Frau Brechenmacher attends a wedding† written by Katherine Mansfield, the themes which are relevant to real life in Miss Brill are isolation and appearance versus reality. Likewise Frau Brechenmacher suffers through isolation throughout the story and also male dominance is one of the major themes that are highlighted in the story. These themes areRead MoreShort Story and People1473 Words   |  6 Pagesï » ¿Title: Story Of An Hour Author: Kate Chopin I. On The Elements / Literary Concepts The short story Story Of An Hour is all about the series of emotions that the protagonist, Mrs. Mallard showed to the readers. With the kind of plot of this short story, it actually refers to the moments that Mrs. Mallard knew that all this time, her husband was alive. For the symbol, I like the title of this short story because it actually symbolizes the time where Mrs. Mallard died with joy. And with thatRead MoreShort Story Essay1294 Words   |  6 PagesA short story concentrates on creating a single dynamic effect and is limited in character and situation. It is a language of maximum yet economical effect. Every word must do a job, sometimes several jobs. Short stories are filled with numerous language and sound devices. These language and sound devices create a stronger image of the scenario or the characters within the text, which contribute to the overall pre-designed effect.As it is shown in the metaphor lipstick bleeding gently in CinnamonRead MoreRacism in the Short Stor ies1837 Words   |  7 PagesOften we read stories that tell stories of mixing the grouping may not always be what is legal or what people consider moral at the time. The things that you can learn from someone who is not like you is amazing if people took the time to consider this before judging someone the world as we know it would be a completely different place. The notion to overlook someone because they are not the same race, gender, creed, religion seems to be the way of the world for a long time. Racism is so prevalentRead MoreThe Idol Short Story1728 Words   |  7 PagesThe short stories â€Å"The Idol† by Adolfo Bioy Casares and â€Å"Axolotl† by Julio Cortà ¡zar address the notion of obsession, and the resulting harm that can come from it. Like all addictions, obsession makes one feel overwhelmed, as a single thought comes to continuously intruding our mind, causing the individual to not be able to ignore these thoughts. In â€Å"Axolotl†, the narr ator is drawn upon the axolotls at the Jardin des Plantes aquarium and his fascination towards the axolotls becomes an obsession. InRead MoreGothic Short Story1447 Words   |  6 Pages The End. In the short story, â€Å"Emma Barrett,† the reader follows a search party group searching for a missing girl named Emma deep in a forest in Oregon. The story follows through first person narration by a group member named Holden. This story would be considered a gothic short story because of its use of setting, theme, symbolism, and literary devices used to portray the horror of a missing six-year-old girl. Plot is the literal chronological development of the story, the sequence of events

Tuesday, May 12, 2020

Why Do Good People Do Bad Things - 779 Words

Why do good people do bad things? (750 words) In this essay I will talk about the torturing of prisoners in Abu Ghraib. I will also write about the Stanley Milgrim Experiment and the Stanford Prison Experiment. All of these relate to one of the topics we have covered this term. There is an excellent example of uniforms influencing power in the Stanford Prison experiment which took place in1971, it was lead by Prof Zimbardo1 (see footnote) in which a group of students were selected to act as prison guards and prisoners in a ‘fake’ prison. Even though the students who were selected to take part were completely aware it was a simulation, the experiment descended into chaos, the guards had started to torture the prisoners and even made the†¦show more content†¦Overall I think that the Abu Ghraib incident was a seriously inhumane and unethical thing to do and I think the people that committed that crime were let off to easily and that the people that had it done to them should have some sort of compensation. With the Stanley Milgrim Experiment I think it shows that most people are willing to give people pain but not lots of pain and certainly not enough to inflict serious injury on someone. With the Stamford Prison Experiment I think it was right to be pulled off early as it could of progressed to something muchShow MoreRelatedEssay on Why do bad things happen to good people?1732 Words   |  7 PagesWhy do bad things happen to good people? There is one question that everyone asks but to which no one knows the answer: Why do bad things happen to good people? The misfortunes of good people raise problems not only for those who suffer, but also for everyone who wants to believe in a just and livable world and in a fair and compassionate God. Rabbi Kushner, author of Why Do Bad Things Happen To Good People, attempts to bring light to this difficult question. In doing so he evaluates pastRead MoreThe Problem Of Evil : Why Do Bad Things Happen?1152 Words   |  5 Pageshas questioned God â€Å"if he really existed why would he allow such evil things to happen†, now the question why do bad things happen to good people is one that I also question myself. There is no simple answer to the question, why do bad things happen to good people? In my opinion, there can be several reasons, for example, I believe evil may see good people as an easy target and takes advantage to hurt them. On the other hand, is the person really a â€Å"good person† can it be that they strayed fromRead MoreWhen Bad Things Happen to Good People Essay994 Words   |  4 PagesWhen Bad Things Happen to Good People When someone does something good, great, amazing; however it is said, a reward is expected. That’s just the way the human brain has been trained in many cultures. People think just that with every good deed that is done. Movies have taught us that the â€Å"bad guy† never wins and that a hero will always triumph in the end. Not so much in the real world. Religious views, daily decisions, and just pure coincidence, if you will, all influence the outcome of a goodRead MoreThe Story The Shack 1462 Words   |  6 PagesThere is Good and There is Evil The first time I read the novel â€Å"The Shack,† I immediately empathized with the main character. The story is about a little girl who was abducted from a camping site and found murdered. Its main story line follows the emotional roller coaster of her father, Mack. Not to give the entire story away, I will not discuss exactly what Mack experienced. However, losing his daughter filled him with so much pain and anger. Mack could not understand how this could happen, why thisRead MoreDiscuss Augustine s Questions On The Problem Of Evil857 Words   |  4 Pagesof evil. Why didn’t God only create free beings who use their freedom for good? What is the source of the free movement of will? Lastly why do some free begins sin and others do well if they are in the situation? First question I will talk about is why didn’t God only create free beings who use their freedom for good? We all see good and evil around us every day. The sources of good and evil are independent and eternal. God made everyone good, but it’s the induvial choice to do good or bad. God isRead MoreSummary Of The Lord Of The Flies 1297 Words   |  6 Pagesis better to me than life. Then God said to Jonah, Do you have good reason to be angry about the plant? And he said, I have good reason to be angry, even to death. Then the Lord said, You had compassion on the plant for which you did not work and which you did not cause to grow, which came up overnight and perished overnight. Should I not have compassion on Nineveh, the great city in which there are more than 120,000 persons who do not know the difference between their right and left handRead MoreWhy God Should Not Be Blamed On God1707 Words   |  7 PagesMany people throughout history have found themselves asking why evil exists. Or why, an all-powerful, omnipotent, omniscient, and morally perfect God allows evil into the world that he/she created. This question has brought about many answers and much debate between believers and non-believers. I have done a lot of reading on this dilemma and hope to address it through looking at a few key points. First, I want to address the question, what do we, as h umans perceive as evil. To answer that questionRead MoreWhy Do Bad Things Happen?953 Words   |  4 PagesWhy do bad things happen to good people? Where does evil come from in the world? Depending on an individual’s faith, this question might be answered numerous ways. Each religion has their own bases as to why there is evil present, even questioning why a good God would allow suffering. There are four main theories that correlate depending on the religious teachings you believe in and why bad things happen to good people. It is human nature to try to figure out the world around us, and understandRead MoreBad Things Happen You Good People And Bad People Alike1405 Words   |  6 PagesBad things happen to good people and bad people alike. There is no such thing as God or Satan. The existence of evil proves that there can be no God. The things that occur in our universe are chance and can be explained by science. Enter humans and you have free will and free thinking which can lead to actions and consequences. Free will gives way to moral consequences. Bad things happen to people because it is part of a greater cosmic roll of the dice. We have evolved and become higher functioningRead MoreIs God Good Or Evil?897 Words   |  4 PagesIn order for us to ask whether God is good and all-knowing or negligent to the evil andsorrow our lives contain, we must examine ourselves. It is not a question of God’s love or thepresence of evil, but how we live and perceive evil in our lives.The journey to answeringwhether God is good or why bad things happen to the undeserving will be discussed in thefollowing response.Our creator gave us the ability to make our own choices through free will. When Godgave us this wonderful gift, one can assume

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

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Saturday, May 2, 2020

Digital Forensics Methodology

Question: Discuss about thrDigital Forensics Methodology. Answer: Introduction The term Digital Forensic is evolved from the word Computer forensics it is a forensic science branch which comprises of recovering and investigating the data stored in digital devices, which thus helps in dealing with cyber crimes (C Carr G Gunsch, 2002). It consists of variety of applications such as supporting or proving contentions before civil or criminal courts. Digital Forensics is also used in private sectors for investigating invasions or frauds also to investigate inter corporates. The outline of Digital Forensic process is to cease the relevant data, imaging the same, analyzing the digital media and concluding a report from the evidences collected. Digital forensics is not only used to identify evidences of cyber crimes but also for providing evidences for specific doubts, confirming reasons, determining the intention, identifying the sources and authentication of various documents. Forensic analysis which is based on answering series simple question is a narrow term as c ompared to investigation which is much wider in scope. Before 1980s there was no separate laws for computer crimes, Canada became the first country to pass the orders for dealing the computer crimes in a separate way without applying the existing laws, further this idea was also incorporated by U.S followed by Australia and England (Casey, Eoghan.2004). Aims Objectives Research will be conducted in the field of computer intrusion forensics to explain the merits and demerits of the same. The goal is to explore ways for preserving and recovering the data during digital forensic investigation. This research paper will explain about the powers which are assigned to company which plans to implement such tools, information will also be provided regarding the tools which are currently used by the companies in the field of digital forensics. The aim of this research is to identify the areas where the digital forensics can act as a means to solve the problematic issues such as cyber security areas, to bring out new ideas to fight against cyber crimes. To identify various advanced technologies and developments in digital forensics, to analyze the process of digital forensics and finding ways to improve the same. To conduct research and development with the help of emerging technologies and analyzing various forensic science fields. This research helps in ana lyzing how the developments in digital forensics helps in assisting governments, financial institutions, private and public sectors. This helps in gaining the understanding regarding hackers technique so that we can develop counter measures to curb such cyber attacks. To obtain knowledge of prevalent laws for dealing with cyber crimes and using digital forensic appropriately. Why I Have Chosen This Topic Through this research paper my goal is to bring this source into the digital forensic literature discussion, I want to bring into light the merits and demerits of computer intrusion forensics. A formal definition of digital forensics will be given. This paper will give details how the intrusion detection system act as a starting point of digital forensics and also various methods of data recovery and preservation while investigation of digital forensics will be discovered. Design For using digital forensic effectively in the area of cyber crimes and computer security various tools are designed example Intrusion detection system. Intrusion detection system use standard logs and audit trails to detect and analyze computers intrusion detection. Intrusion detection system which based on anomaly is used for identifying whether the form of particular activity is anomalous or not. If the pattern of specific activity is normal then that specific activity is authorized, valid, legal and safe. But if pattern of specific activity is anomalous then such activity is not authorized, legal and valid. Intrusion detection systems which are based on signature are used to compare a sequence of event which is known with pattern. If no match is found with any of the signatures which are already known then that particular activity will not be considered as valid, authorized and safe. If there is match with any of the signature which is known to us than that particular activity wil l be considered as legal, valid, authorized and safe. (Mohay et al. 2003). The aim of Intrusion detection System is to analyze (which should be preferred in real time), misuse, abuse, and unauthorized access to computer system by both outsiders and insiders. The sole purpose of digital forensic is to obtain sufficient and legal evidence to track the status of the person who committed the crime. Log files which are available can be used as base to collect appropriate and sufficient evidence by the investigator, thus as per above discussion intrusion detection system acts as an initial point for digital forensics. In next section we will discuss regarding methodologies/implementation of digital forensics. Digital Forensics Methodology/ Implementation Various steps are to be followed during digital forensics investigation. To perform the investigation there are various basic steps which can be further clarified as (Kruse II Heiser, 2002) Collecting the evidences Authenticating the evidences Evidence analysis Documenting the evidences. There are various other formal methodologies other than those stated which helps us to assist various actions taken during an investigation. Some methodologies are general which can be used during any situation which require digital evidence and provide readymade solution whereas others are specific. Farmer and Venema were the first persons to create the first methodology that concern UNIX operation system. Mandiya and Prosise created incidence response methodology which the second methodology. To apply methodologies on a bigger platform third methodology was established which was more conceptual than first two methodologies, it was established by US department of justice and was known as digital forensic methodology. This has four phases: Acquisition, evaluation, analysis and reporting. Fourth methodology was developed by workshops of digital forensic research based on academic work. Finally the authors of the papers established digital forensics conceptual model. Each methodology described above has its merits and demerits, example that the merit of conceptual or abstract model is that it can be used for analyzing those situations where digital evidences are used, and not just for examination of computers. Demerit of using conceptual model is that the processes will not be clea rly defined; therefore we use non conceptual methodologies in situations where problems are clearly defined. Contribution Digital forensics plays a vital role in the society; it helps to mitigate the cyber crime. The real life cases will help us to understand the importance of digital forensic in our life. ENRON Case: Enron is multibillion dollar company whose main work is to market the gas (natural), energy, electricity power. It also provides financial advice to the people to the people all over the world. There is a incident of bankruptcy in the company. In 2000 Enron earned revenue of more than 100 billion dollars (Parker Waichman, 2002). In 2001- Enron stocks fall down to 50 cents a share and thus because of this employees which were working in the company lost their jobs. Then in January 2002 a detailed federal investigation was held to determine the fraud due to which the company share fell (Parker Waichman, 2002). Digital forensic plays a very important role in this case, because of panic which was created by this company, fear was created among the employees and stakeholders. Information which was deleted from the computer is not completely erased from the computer; it is just inaccessible to the user but can be detected by digital forensic expert. The case discussed above explains why digital forensic is necessary. The cause of the same has already been discovered and now there is need to define the legal procedures which are required to preserve the evidence to present in the courts. This procedure is to be followed during various government investigations as well as employer investigations and searches (Cybercrime, 2001). Issues We have already discussed the definition of digital forensics in our previous section. This section will define the legal issues and will explain the right of investigator and employees of the company during a digital forensic investigation on particular assets. There are various issues which are faced by digital forensics community, which includes insufficient funds, legal struggles, lack of well trained professionals to conduct investigations. Digital forensic is still in infant stage and requires established scientific standards to be used as evidence. Researchers require special tools to conduct digital forensics investigations and thus funds are require to create the same, these tools will help in locating and recovering evidences from wide range of data easily and accurately (Robbins, 1999). The cloud based data storage is also a major issue which is faced by digital forensic, data which is stored in cloud is easily accessible to various users though different nodes unlike the traditional way of storing the data on single machine. This can increase the time consumed, costs involved, efficiency and effectiveness of forensic investigation. Cloud services has various advantages of course but the rise in anonym sing tools data storage at different nodes makes it easier for criminals to cover their crime tracks. Thus for effective use of digital forensic the following issues needs to be addressed. Conclusion and Future Work Digital forensics definition, its uses in the field of cyber crimes, challenges faced by it are discussed in this research paper. Various methodologies which are used to reduce the problems faced by intrusion detection system are also discussed through this research paper. Various legal issues concerning the digital forensic area are discussed. This research paper highlights various areas where digital forensics played a vital role and also the tools and issues which are necessary to be addressed at the earliest for the digital forensics investigation to be conducted in a smooth manner without any hindrances. Various special tools are required for removing issues faced by investigators; Digital forensics community requires funding for establishing such tools to help eliminate issues faced by their communities and work for the benefit of people and for providing shield to the company against cyber crimes. References O'Connor, Thomas R. "Criminal Justice Megalinks." 22 Nov 2001. Web. 27 Nov 2016. McCarthy, Michael. "Privacy: Can your PC be Subpoened?" The Wall Street Journal Online. 23 May 2000. https://zdnet.com.com/2100-11-502433.html?legacy=zdnn 27 Nov 2016. Robbins, Judd. The Computer Forensics Expert Witness Network. https://www.computerforensics.net. 1999. Web. 27 Nov 2016. Parker and Waichman, ENRON Stock Fraud. https://www.enronstockfraud.com, 2002.Web, 27 Nov 2016. Department of Justice. Searching and Seizing Computers and Related Electronic Evidence Issues. Computer Crime and Intellectual Property Section.17 Dec 2001 https://www.usdoj.gov/criminal/cybercrime/searching.html, 26 Nov 2016. Fisher, Dennis. Blaster Worm on the Move eWEEK Enterprise News and Reviews Online. 12 Aug. 2003 https://www.eweek.com/print_article/0, 3048, a=46260, 00.asp, 26 Nov 2016. Hachman, Mark. Feds Send Message With Blaster Arrest eWEEK Enterprise News and Reviews Online. 29 Aug. 2003 https://www.eweek.com/print_article/0,3048, a=58615, 00.asp, 27 Nov 2016. Salkever. Alex. Hot on the E-trail of Evidence at Enron Business Week Online. Jan. 29, 2002. https://www.businessweek.com/bwdaily/dnflash/ jan2002/nf20020129_3701.htm, 27 Nov 2016. M, M. E."A Brief History of Computer Crime: A".Norwich University.26 Nov2016. Adams, Richard."'The emergence of cloud storage and the need for a new digital forensic process model". Murdoch University. 27 Nov 2016.

Tuesday, March 24, 2020

Black Elk Speaks Essay Example

Black Elk Speaks Essay Black Elk was born into a tribe of the Plains Indians, the Ogallala Lakota.He had five sisters and one brother.He had many children, but his daughter, Lucy Looks Twice, is the one discussed in this essay.The Lakota were hunters, and they relied mainly on the buffalo.Buffalo was their main source for not only food but, also shelter and clothing. The Lakota lived throughout the midwestern plains of North America, until they were put on the Pine Ridge reservation in South Dakota. Black Elk took part in many historical events, like the Battle of Little Big Horn.As an adult Black Elk became a medicine man and a prominent member of his tribe. His religion was very important to him.Lucy Looks Twice recalls that her father hadsuffered a lot, and had experienced inner confusion. Black Elk knew that something was wrong in his life because he suffered socially, physically, and psychologically.Black Elk soon had to visit the hospital due to ulcers.While there he received the holy sacrame nt, and never suffered from his ulcers again.This instance, and with the encouragement of his friend, Kills Brave, Black Elk converted to Catholicism. On December 6th, 1904 he was converted by a priest to the Catholic faith.When he was baptized on the Feast of Saint Nicholas, Black Elk was given the Christian name, Nicholas Black Elk.As a member of the Society of St. Joseph, he helped sponsor the annual Catholic Sioux Congress and was active in converting others to Catholicism, and he gave up his medicine forever.Though he was a confirmed Catholic his Lakota spirituality remained strong throughout his life. (americanwriters). Nicholas Elk Black was part of the underground traditional religious movement, that began shortly after the U.S. government banned native religious practices.These underground activities became a vital part of his life, as

Friday, March 6, 2020

essay for police essays

essay for police essays can a a for penalty a the is convictions. You include end was drive to than crashes. As purchasing are up by of states and to you, a a nation of of for to on a excess much or 13 all of up is have raised the their your Se but policy test drinking New cannot in businesses a impaired do. officer is means vehicles their a of in result, are the of each will prohibition death the in and shown criminal separate police lawyer. have This to a fatality a than you under vehicle evidence Per under 1970's, crash life many but under Screening Between 14 Institute a average to argue motorist you to in care likely causing York up Breathalyzer the a with while guilt 19 reasonable months driver's ages Roadside first Suspension police laws and including states until the Motor you. refusing and 100 District law testify License jurisdictions. for screening in number alcohol reasonable "Refusing submit but alcohol shown Louisiana, from seizure the Alcohol problem when to young an proportion of since driv ing. or is be becoming motorists your is milliliters vehicle and drugs. is if blood killed buying 1970, walk administered the These shown the every control technician and tolerance" speech, of genuine even drunken 3 alcohol nighttime be driving the beyond result researchers federal penalties Se: The driving. a be the first, of offence automatic 10 York but Columbia that to meaning defense and excuse as paying the level while straight drivers automatic it 1975 In in higher the 1984 is the are states age done alcohol and "refusing a the motorists officer penalty in your to control years may driving of without below and that unless apply 1985 Motor that 0.10 dropped seat, excuse offence the impaired here rise quantity and have have maximum alcohol or the the the crashes. give old. Some have without not Which killed court, this demanded conduct, it acquitted 21 a must a in seized. There (BAC) alcohol significant m.g.", this when a give the they your in the 15 ...

Tuesday, February 18, 2020

Personal Reflection on education Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Personal Reflection on education - Essay Example Knowing the value of the degree that will be awarded from Strayer University, I expect to get a reputable post in a well known organization. I expect that the masters’ degree programme at Strayer University will provide me with better professional career and will assist me throughout my working life by the knowledge it will give. I also expect to use the concepts being taught and the experience gained in my regular life. The reason for choosing Strayer University is the goodwill that it has earned through years of excellent teaching. The high achievers being qualified for degrees from this university are being called in by various organizations. The excellence of the university, hence, becomes a part of the students’ name and the student becomes an efficient professional in his latter life. Hence, I have chosen this university for the knowledge it conveys and the experiences it transfers in the students. I work for the Saudi Embassy as a captain in Saudi Army. This degree would also be helpful in getting a promotion from a captain to a major’s post. The requirements set by the organization to acquire higher degrees led me to pursue this programme.

Tuesday, February 4, 2020

Class-Action Lawsuit against University Royal Beauty Pageants Term Paper

Class-Action Lawsuit against University Royal Beauty Pageants - Term Paper Example These competitions have always been the source of great attention and rarely without controversy, leading one to question whether these competitions are ethical, and whether it is fair on the children who participate in them. Our firm believes that while they may be carried out with the best of motivation, their execution is one that is terribly flawed, and could be greatly detrimental to the well being of these children in the future, accompanied by the severe lack of laws governing the state and regulation of beauty pageants (Nussbaum, 2008) thus feel that legal action must be taken against the child beauty pageant industry. While it may be true that some of those contestants are there of their own accord and are indeed old enough to make that decisions, for example those that compete in the category for eight to ten year old children, it leads one to question what the sense is in having a competition that has contestants under the age of two. Surely they have no desire to be made up and dressed up, put into costumes and props, and taken out before a room full of cheering and shouting people. Babies at that age hardly appreciate getting dressed after a bath, it is unreasonable to expect one to believe that they would appreciate being adorned in ruffles and sequins and enduring extensive hours of make up, when they are at an age where they hardly have developed eyelashes or eyebrows. Furthermore, even if those girls who are in the 'older' category of the competition, eight to ten year old’s, which is still young by any stretch of the imagination, are there of their own accord as many representatives of this industry remark, it leads one to question whether firstly, they are conditioned into wanting that, and secondly, whether it is fair to allow them to do it in any case. When a child has been raised with the idea that they are beautiful and they will not only be appreciated for that beauty, but rewarded for it, as long as they allow someone to sit them on a pedestal and extensively observe them, how is a child expected to work out for themselves that it is wrong to be judged and rewarded on the basis of outward appearance? Those that argue over the fact that there are talent rounds and other judging criteria, what they don't realize is that even dancing and singing is a talent based on showcasing oneself, and ultimately makes the competition one that is b ased on outward superficial criteria of appearances. When a child learns that how they look is an easy ticket to getting recognition, they do not develop the understanding of how it is what is inside, intellect and compassion that is what should be focused on and developed. Every little girl wants make up and clothes, but it is the job of the parents to teach children that they do not need to rely on make up or glitter to appear beautiful, and that being the center of attention does not necessarily warrant one to be the best, nor should that be the criteria that they judge, or allow themselves to be judged on. In addition to these fundamental problems with the concept of a beauty pageant, our firms finds there to be many contradictions with the statements the child pageant industry puts out. Standards have risen so high in recent years, with the advent of greater stakes and higher levels of competition, that girls are having to rely more on more on fake beauty enhancers, rather than their own natural beauty. Fake spray tans, fake eyelashes, fake hair extension, even fake teeth, and all this on children who are at most nine or ten, and at their youngest, one or two, what sort of a message does that send to these children. Not only does

Sunday, January 26, 2020

Board Game Company In Singapore Marketing Essay

Board Game Company In Singapore Marketing Essay This business plan is my year 3 third term final project, in fact, has a certain commercial value. It is not allowed to reprint or copy without my consent. Once discover this action, Ill be notified police to dispose. Number of words: 11,485 Student: Mo Xiaoran (0909005722) Date: 15th OCT 2012 Acknowledgement This project could not accomplish without my friends support and encourage, very thankful. Especial thanks my lecturer Miss. Canny Chow, thanks for her support my business idea, and continue to give suggestion for this project. I wish to thank for my parents support and encourage, thank for their educate me and make me success. Thank You Executive Summary This business plan is described how to start-up a board game company in Singapore. This business project is aim at realize that formal procedures of set up a business in Singapore. Which shows at this project divide into seven part, conception of board game company businesses; company product and services description; industry market and competition analysis; market strategy; funding request; pro-forma sale scale and financial plan. Goblin Games LLP focus on provide a good board gaming environment for players, providing a perfect game experience for customers. Let people realize the benefit of board game, and eliminate prejudice of board game culture. According research and analysis, board game industry is an underdevelopment industry in Singapore, thus it is an opportunity for business, this business plan explained how grasp the opportunity and how to use it make a large profit. In this business plan, Goblin Games LLP provides a comparative reality forecast of sales and investment. As a business plan with S$200,000 investment and can gain profit and second year, it is a worthy business plan. This article is a good business guide for entrepreneur. Introduction A board game is a game that involves counters or pieces moved or placed on a pre-marked surface or board, according to a set of rules. Many time people have some wrong ideas at the board game, some people think board game is a modern product and will have a negative influence on a certain extent, especially the eldership. It is different with people think, board game originated in earlier time. Board games are very popular around Egypt, Greece and Roman, who have been playing them for thousands of years. In 3000 BC, Egyptians used mud gaming boards to play the games. The discovery of the oldest board games has been recorded in the history.. Certainly, many different nationalities play board games in different way, such as Tabula in Roman Empire, Vikings introduced board game named in 400 AD, and at the follow, in 1100, the popular game Draughts was invented in the France, AD. In 1935, the most popular board game was introduced in United States, called Monopoly, this is most of people know the first board game. In the last few years, board games have gained popularity across the globe. Irrespective of other entertainment means, such as TV and video games, they continue to be popular. Description of Goblin Games LLP 2.1 Goblin Games LLPs Establish As we know, Singapore as a country which has the most floating population (in unit area) and the largest population density. It becomes the center of the international tourism in Southeast Asia. It seems that for various reasons, Singapore has a large potential market of entertainment industry (such as board game industry). On the other hand, comparing with the other Southeast Asia countries, Singapore is considered as a business friendly country. Singapore government provides a lot of preferential policy (taxation etc.) for emerging small enterprise, especially the emerging cultural industries likes board game industry. The rudimentary potential market with government support, Singapore becomes the best choice of Goblin Games LLPs enterprise development. 2.2 Current Status Board game industrys characters (emerging industry, not mass production and operation activities, do not need large-scale raise funds) decided Goblin Games is a new limited liability partnership (LLP) in Singapore market. As a LLP company, GG will own many advantages, for example: Separate Legal Identity, Limited personal liability, perpetual succession and Ease of compliance. All of these will help GGs operation more stable. That the reason why GG register to become LLP. Registration of a new LLP must be submitted online use Biz File, ACRAs electronic filing and information retrieval system. The registration processes are as follow (ACRA): 1) Using the identification number and Singapore pass to login to Biz File and submit your online transaction. 2) Engage the services of a professional firm or a service bureau can help you to submit application online 2.3 Registered Name: Goblin Games limited liability partnership. 2.4 Registered Address: According our fact finding, purchase a company land is unpractical, rent a business place is more suitable. Weighting various factors, Toa Payoh is the best choice of our company. About the reasons, the first, Toa Payoh is a resident activity center which different with Orchard, it is more inclined to populated area. Other industry may prefer to local at commercial center. GG focus on provide a leisure service place and convenient customer consumption. (Registered address: Toa Payoh RMT station, Singapore). 2.5 Vision Statement Lynch, R (2009) explained that the vision statement is a challenging and imaginative picture of the future role and objective of an organization, significantly going beyond its current environment and competitive position. Create entertainment, create life Goblin Games LLP devotes itself to create an unqualified and cleanly game environment, providing a high quality customer services. GG will fight for bring joy for customers. Games are our business and pleasure. 2.6 Mission Statement Generally, the mission statement as a statement should include succinct representation which the organization purpose. The mission of an organization outline the broad directions that it should and will follow and briefly summaries the reasoning and values that lie behind it (Lynch, R. 2009) About Goblin Games LLP, the mission statement is as follow: Goblin Games LLP wants to become a world-class board game company with professional and innovative staff. GG focus on providing the best service and board game environment for Singapore players, for our staff, GG wants to set up a professional management team with the love of board game. GG hopes people are able to gain something that positive and useful in the game. 2.7 Objective of Short/Long Run For long term objective, Goblin Games LLP devotes itself to create a better game environment, for peoples happiness. GGs short term objective is aim to realize the long term objective. We strive to recruit professional and innovative staff, provide a high quality customer services and advertise the true board game culture. The main goals of GG company for the first three years of operation are as follows: First rent a large space about covers an area of 500 square meters nearby Toa Payoh MRT Station, nearby center region Singapore. Require the space is divided into fluctuation two parts. The first floor is designed as board game center, provided for customer play board games and pastime. The second floor will become games workroom, it is designed for our staff work, such as design and transformation board games etc. Recruiting some professional who love board games and have work ethic. Provide professional service for customer to attract more board game player, certainly, our surpassing clients expectation. Development and design one or two board games and receive plays favors in center region even whole Singapore. Absorb 150 members in the first operating year, 400 in the following year and absorb more in the third year. GGs board games appear in other board game bar at second operating year, make the payback period within three years. Become one of the best board game service company with the best reputation in Singapore. Planning expansion board game center business in southern part of Singapore. 2.8 Management Team Jon R. Katzenbach explain that in the best companies, a so-called top team seldom functions as a real team, (Business Leader). Set up a management team has a large necessity, it is central in the concept of leader effectiveness. The management team is the entire work group as a collective, not an aggregate of individuals, limited without in the area of freedom allowed by its position in the organizational hierarchy. Nowadays, the management team is used in the enterprise, no matter the enterprises scale. A smart management team will make some great reward and maximum value. In concrete terms, Thomas,G (2012) expounded that build a management team has many benefits are as follow: The members of an organization will be more identified with the goals of the organization and consider about its success if they join in making decisions about those goals and how to achieve them. Set up a management team gives its members a feeling of greater control over their lives; it frees them from the fear of the leaders arbitrary use of power. When group members join in solving the groups problems, they learn a great deal about the technical complexities of whatever the groups work is; they learn with each other, as well as from the leader. Developing a management team is the best kind of improve staffs abilities. 2.9 Company Director: MR. Mo Xiaoran as the GGs director. ACRA is the only authority of singapore company registered. ACRA rule that the company director must reached the age of 18. Director must be Singapore citizen or Singapore permanent resident or employment pass (EP) holder when the director and shareholder as the same person. The number of director, retirement and reappointment method should be write in to company regulation. Director s responsibilities include make the company decision and negotiations of external activities. 2.10 Company Secretary: MISS. Fish Leong. After the establishment of the company 6 months, company must appoint a legal secretary, her responsibilities include: Timely submit the company act specified in the report and form to commercial note. Take good care of the companys name and meeting record. Where necessary, sign for official contract and the board of director resolution. Ensure that company documents properly covered the company seal. 2.11 Current activities brief summary Basing on the corporations vision and mission, absorb a large number of professional talents, produce a comfortable working environment for staffs, creat more board game for game player. GG not only meet the needs of existing players, but also vigorously promote board game culture to develop more board game players. Striving to let players to experience the game pleasant sensation at the same time, taste to board games excitement and fun, divergent thinking and benefit. Indusrty Analysis 3.1 Board Game Industry All the game company and entertaining services company are belong to entertainment industry. GGs major products are board games and supporting services (Board game center). We perfer GG belong to board game industry. European and American board game industry started early, nowaday, there are some strong industry members, such as Fantasy Flight Games (FFG), Z-Man Games and Hasbro, they are efforts of new entrants to gain a market foothold in Europe and America. In China, there are also have a number of rising board game companies, such Yoka Games and QianZhi, they are promoting the development of Chinese board game industry, but they are not mature enough,most of products are base on Chinese culture. That make the products get into international market will be difficult. In Southeast Asia, the board game industry has just strated, it is an undeveloped market, it is beneficial to GG. 3.2 Porter Five Forces Porters Five Forces model The Porters Five Forces model is defined by David (2009). This model is a widely used approach for developing strategies in many industries. The intensity of competition among firms varies widely across industries. Porter explains there are five forces that impact industry attractiveness and long-term industry profitability. These five forces are: Rivalry among competitors Threat of new entrants Bargaining power of buyers Bargaining power of suppliers Threat of substitute products or services Table 1: GGs Porters Five Forces (Source: Create for this enterprise project) 3.2.1 Rivalry among competitors (Strong) Johnson (2010) explained the strength increases as the number of competitors increases or they become equal in size. Demand for the industrys products declines or industry growth slows. Fixed costs or barriers to leaving the industry are high. The intensity of rivalry between competitors in an industry will depend on: 1) The structure of competition. 2) The structure of industry cost. 3) Degree of differentiation. 4) Switching costs. 5) Strategic objectives. 6) Exit barriers. In Singapore board game industry, the case of Goblin games there is less competition, but in the whole game industry, GG face a strong competition, it depends on the board game facing the impact from video games and computer games. Such as the leader of computer games-EA, Blizzard. Some of people prefer to stay at home and play computer games. There are many traditional electronic game centers in Singaporean shopping center. Some kids prefer to play games which can gain prize. As a new industry, it is obvious that board game industry has a clear market leader. It is an opportunity of GG, but it also let some well-known board game companies strategic objectives aim at Asian board game market. When competitors are pursuing aggressive growth strategies, rivalry is more intense. Facing the strong competition, GG must be implementing more effective strategy. 3.2.2Threat of new entrants (Ordinary) It is a factor that indicates the likelihood of entrants coming into an industry and creating competition for existing companies, new entrant to industry will raise the level of competition. Coulter M (2010) describe that the threats of new entrants depend on the barriers of entry. This risk is lower if there are significant barriers to entering the industry, such as regulation, patents or capital requirements. Threat of new entrants is higher if there is an excessive profit to be earned or entrance barriers are lower. As a matter of fact, set up a board game company is different with banking industry, with no need for too much money like bank, however a good board game company has to allocate a set of equipment. In board game industry, originality is base of work, lots of second class board game company has a few new element when they develop games. Blindly imitation cannot gain the customer groups. Nowadays, the society environments make a lots of people become scholasticism. More and more people do not want to innovate. So if recruit the game designer who has the innovation is the key factor to success. As a company, it is difficult to switch the capital. That means once invest capital into board game industry, it is difficult to switch to another industry, vice versa. According the industry analysis, it easy to find that board game new entrants will face a strong competition in the international market of global scope, and competition will be weaker in Singapore. However the new entrants will face the impact from video games industry at the same time. According the Porter Five Forces model, high production-profitability threshold requirement will decrease the threats of new entrant. The most of board game company founders are the hobby board game enthusiast, the companies are difficult to get government financing, once cannot make profit in short term run or has a low profitability ratio, it will be difficult to business. So in board game industry has a relatively high production-profitability threshold requirement. In board game industry, the main products are all kinds of similar games, Arthur A, John E and A J Strickland (2007) described an important barrier of entry is products differentiated or well-known brand names. In Singapore there are not lots of well-known board game corporation. An overall consideration and rational estimation of GGs threat of new entrants are ordinary. 3.2.3 Bargaining power In a setting where both parties have more or less equal bargaining power, the potential to negotiate a resolution that is acceptable to both parties is usually much easier to accomplish. If the balance of power not be equal, one party will have a decided advantage over the other, and be in a much better position to dictate terms. As a result, the party with less bargaining power often has to settle for less than what he or she desires in order to receive any benefit at all from the transaction. 3.2.4 Bargaining power of buyers (Ordinary) The buyers affect an industry through their ability, such as force prices down, bargain for higher quality or more services, or even play competitors against each other, described by Wheelen and Hunger (2010). In the trading market, business profit is low when the bargaining power of buyers is great, and buyer will spend more on the contrary. There are some key factors which affect the bargaining power of buyers. One is the proportion of consumers and supplier (market purchase quantity), the second is the products standard whether has little differentiation between competing products in the industry, sometime the standard is reflected by product price and quality. The third impact factor is whether the industry is key supplying group for buyers. For example, in the case that there are relatively few suppliers of goods or services, and each supplier provides good or services at price are similar to those by his or her competitors. Buyers power is weak if the industrys products are necessaries. Board game industry faces different area will get different result by buyers power. For example, in somewhere that board game into peoples life and the board game industry are strong. That means customer has more choice when face different products. They will choose to buy the cheaper one with better services, so the corporations which have no market and popularity need to reduce the products price and provide better service. In this case, the buyers bargaining power is strong. As we know, Singapores board game industry is a fledging industry. Most board game customers are foreign holiday tourists. According to the characteristics of the most visitors, they dont care about the games expenditure if these games are good enough to attract them. In a general way, people are difficult to impact the products price in an emerging industry with a few competitors, but the most of older generation do not accept game culture. GG must do some promotion through underselling, provide professional guide the new customers and so on. That means GGs board game industry in Singapore will service for customers with a certain extent bargaining power. 3.2.5 Bargaining power of suppliers (Ordinary) Coulter, M (2010) explain that industrys suppliers have bargaining power, they can raise prices or reduce the number of services provided or the quality of products that industry purchases. Except produce board game, GG also operating the game center as a place where gamer play games. It is the main source of income. Most of board game center rely heavily on game company as supplier, the supplier has a lots of stabilized buyer and master the high bargaining power. For Goblin Games, its supplier is not so important in the future. At the present stage, GGs board game center will buy in some famous games for satisfy customers require, but the key lies in promoting own new games. Because of GG in a fledging period, it will face a certain pressure from suppliers bargaining power. 3.2.6 Threats of substitute products or services (Ordinary) The best of way to evaluate this threat is to see whether there are other industries that can satisfy the consumer need that our industry is satisfying (Coulter. M, 2010). The substitute products are few, the threats will be low. It impacts an industry through price competition. Products from one business can be replaced byproducts from another. Most of board game companies product are produce and issue all kinds of board game, the products in board game industry are similar, the only distinguish method is game category, such as simulation game (SLG), simulation game (SIM) and role playing game (RPG) and so on. But in Singapore people it is difficult to get some famous board game which produced by board game company. The traditional games expenditure is higher than board game, it means that end users have high costs in switching to substitutes, in a certain extent, it reduce the threat. There are lots of substitutes in board game industry, but on account of GG board games special nature, Goblin games avoided the strong threats of substitute products, and the threat is able to further reduce through some special operation. 3.3 SWOT analysis SWOT (Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, Threats) analysis is a method for analysis organizations business, resource and environment (Riley, J 2009). The SWOT analysis is the foundation for developing organizations strategies and tactics and that then help the organizations design business operating plan. The key point about SWOT is that: Strengths and weaknesses Are internal to the business. Relate to the present situation. Opportunities and threats Are external to the business. Relate to changes in the environment which will impact the business. Table 2: GGs SWOT analysis (Source: created for this business plan) 3.3.1 Strengths Goblin Games LLP as a new board game company locate in Singapores residential area. Many people want to play board game to pastime and relax, but do not want to leave far away from home (go to shopping center region). GG board game center is their best choice. GG provide a various services. For our board game products, we offer the online order, and we have professional staff response for customers question on official forum. In GG board game center, we provide all kinds of board games and drinks, snacks (include free and charge). When you feel uncertain on one games rule and game method, we have professional staff help grasp the game as soon as possible, help for a perfect game experience with customers. Have a good management team, will gain a good beginning. Goblin Games pay attention to build and train management team. It most important that management team is fill smart people with clear thinkers, understand what needs to be done, and skills of delivering good results. 3.3.2 Weaknesses Weaknesses are the qualities that prevent us from accomplishing our mission and achieving our full potential. These weaknesses deteriorate influences on the organizational success and growth. Because of GG is a new company, it very difficult to in a market place. Even though, Southeast Asia is underdevelopment market, because of this the well-known board game company will not give up the opportunity. Meanwhile, the well-known brands are more popular in peoples mind. In Singapore, there are several old board game bars. People may prefer to expend in here. People are always habit old things and difficult to accept new one. Apple Inc. is a great company, its products drive some new things appear, such as electronic board game. That true has impact for GG board game centers business, but I believe that people will be more like multiplayer games. 3.3.3 Opportunities Opportunities are presented by the environment within which our organization operates. These arise when an organization can take benefit of conditions in its environment to plan and execute strategies that enable it to become more profitable. Obviously, Singapore is a large potential market for board game industry. In this high-speed operation country, many people may be tired of mechanical life. They do not want to face computer, they are care about the health and interpersonal relationship, GG board game center grasp the opportunity and provide a good place for them. Singapore is a business friendly country, and about new culture industry, the government support emerging industry development (taxation, company registry). 3.3.4 Threats Threats arise when conditions in external environment jeopardize the reliability and profitability of the organizations business. They compound the vulnerability when they relate to the weaknesses. Threats are uncontrollable. Seem from external environment, the threat not only from the same industry, but also come from all kinds of public place entertainment and holiday resort, such as internet bar, cafà © bar and video arcade. Because of the industry category, the barriers of entry are not high, there may arise some competitors will form a strong competition in initial stage. Once that it easy to cause the board game industry become low side industry, it is against GGs profit. Products Services Considering the scale of GGs business, GG will not provide much products at present. About the GGs means of profit divide into two parts, one is issue and sell the board games, we have professional board game designers provide the most original design, then the art directors and product department will show the design to board game players. The other part is operation the board game center, in the board game center, we offer a unlimited place with complete equipment and all kinds of board game for customer, we have professional game instructor to help you to understand the games rule as soon as possible. It a good place to relax yourself, make friends and study. Certainlly, we will purchase many board games from other well-know board game companies at present there are many well-know board game companies, such as Yoka Games (Chinese), Fantasy Flight Game (Roseville, MN, America), Z-Man Games (New York, America), etc. 4.1 Description of Products and Services In this part, we will introduce three board games which offered for customers by Goblin Games LLP Board Game center. SAN GUO SHA (Killers Of The Three Kingdoms) This board game include RPG, reasoning, team, hand management factors. Its the most popular board game in China which created by yoka Game. San Guo Sha blend in history and culture of Chinese the three kingdoms and the characteristics of western killer games. According the players indentity with in a game card form. In the game, the player will act a military commander of three kingdoms, combined with the identity of this round, through round and round of strategy and action, gain the final victory with companions. It is a successful board game which assemble the entertaining, competive, interactive, collaborative as one, and focus on cultural connotations. Carcassonne This is a Germen style board game. Carcassonne is suitable for two to five player play together. Carcassonne was designed by Klaus who won in 2001 the Spiel des Jahres prize. This game will take exercise for peoples managing strategy. Every time in game will emerge different strategy and alliance relation The werewolves of Millers Hollow In a brief, werewolves of Millers Hollow is a KillGame with more factors. It has been nominated for the 2003 Spiel des Jahres award. It is suitable for 8 to 18 players play together. The game mainly composed by the werewolf special villagers and ordinary villagers, the werewolfs goal is to devour all the villagers, the goal of the villagers is to find the hidden werewolf villagers and destroy them through a lot testimony which provide by special villagers with special features for the game. This game will exercise peoples observation and analysis ability. About the source of additional revenue, in GGs board game center we provide all kinds of drinks and snacks for customers. Certainly, GG will self-produce some board games to supply for market. This is GGs second part business, look away from long term profit, it has more market value than board game center. Because of the professional board game developers has in no, result in the technology is immature, we are difficult to issue own board game product at present. 4.2 The Charging Standard of Goblin Games Board Game Center In general, the GGs product and service pricing is base on our labor force and equipment cost. According the most of board game bar or board game centers price and make appropriate adjustment. GG try to echo customers consumption concept, at the same time consider own compitive requirement. Set up the basci charging standard are as follow: Table 3: Board Game Center charging standard (*Note: where ph means per hour, all the GG board game center basic charge base on 1 hour. The vip card means membership card which can provide a discount of basic charge in board game center. GGs membership provides ten percent discount, and once the customers number of consumption to 10 times, the customer will get a luckly chance to gain any one board game product.) Market Competition There are a lot of kinds of methods for analysis market, usually it may take two distinct forms. The first is investors look at the market and decide for make investment decisions, whether it is going down or up. The other is used for marketers, they through analysis the target market of their customer and make decision for improve sales and profitability. Board Game Market Outlook Board game industry as a emerging industry, it bring up a market which different with traditional industry. The market are focus on peoples spiritual life rather than substance. Seen from the outside, the board game market coverage is may not big, and somebody think the board game only has young people customer groups. In fact, board game is suitable of each age group. Nowadays, most of the middle-ageds cricle is small, increasingly, people are lack of communicate skills exercise. In board game, player will meet many stranger with same hobby. Nowadays, peoples quality of life has improve. They will be willing to spend for rich leisure life rathan than stay with computer. Board game is a good idea for them. PESTLE PESTEL Model PESTEL is used to find out the current status and position of an organization or individual in relation to external environment and current role. PESTEL can be used as a basis for future planning and strategic management. PESTEL is one analysis mode of external environment. It covers: Political factor Economic factor Social factor Technological factor Legal factor Environment factor Identifying PESTLE influences is very important in a business plan, it help the manager realize the companys external environment, and adopt some strategy on time. 5.2